Thanks for the video! This is a different "falling through ground bug" than most others (which are mostly caused by pressing yourself through small tunnels, or because world generation is not fast enough).
I was hoping that this kind of bug you have was already fixed. Is collision always missing for this location? Or does reloading the world fixes the error? If it is always unplayable, please send me your world, that helps finding that issue (but only if collision is always missing at that location)!
If the error just occurs sometimes, at random locations, you can fix collision for that area by editing the border of the neighbour chunk (destroy or place a block and/or edit terrain).
You can also see when collision is missing by typing "collision" in the console (really only a debugging command).